Foundations of Psychology (Theory)

Paper Code: 
25CPSY101
Credits: 
04
Contact Hours: 
60.00
Max. Marks: 
100.00
Objective: 

This course will enable the students to develop a foundational understanding of psychology, including its various subfields and methods. Students will gain insights into key psychological concepts, enabling them to apply this knowledge in real-world contexts and academic discussions.

 

Course Outcomes: 

COURSE

Learning Outcomes

Learning and teaching strategies

Assessment Strategies

Course Code

Course Title

25CPSY101

Foundations of Psychology

(Theory)

 

 

CO1: Analyze and differentiate among various subfields of Psychology.

CO2: Appraise the concepts of attention and perception and the interaction between them.

CO3: Identify the various components of learning and the primary processes of memory and forgetting.

CO4: Discuss the basic theories of motivation and emotions.

CO5: Describe key concepts of personality and intelligence.

CO6: Contribute effectively in course-specific interaction.

Approach in teaching:

Interactive Lectures, Discussion,

Learning activities for the students:

Self-learning assignments, application based questions, Seminar presentation,

Class test, Semester end examinations, Quiz, Assignments, Presentation,

 

12.00
Unit I: 
Introduction

 

Introduction to Psychology:  Perspectives on Behaviour; Methods of Psychology (special emphasis on experimentation); Subfields of Psychology; Recent Trends in Psychology.

 

12.00
Unit II: 
Attention & Perception:

Sensation: definition, process and importance

Attention: Divided, Sustained attention, Determinants of attention;

Perception: Perceptual Processing, Role of Attention in Perception; PerceptualOrganization;  Perceptual Sets, Perceptual Illusions

 

12.00
Unit III: 
Thinking and Language:

Thinking: Mental Imagery, Concepts; Decision Making;

Language:Nature of Language; Language Development

 

12.00
Unit IV: 
Motivation and Emotion :

Motivation:Perspectives on Motivation, Types of Motives, Motivational Conflicts;

Emotions: Components of Emotions, Theories – James  & Lange, Cannon-Bard, Schacter-Singer  

 

12.00
Unit V: 
Learning and Memory:

Learning: Definition; Principles and applications of Classical Conditioning,Operant Conditioning, and Observational Learning.

Memory: Processes- Encoding, Storage, Retrieval; Types of memory; Information Processing Models; Improving Memory; Forgetting: Theories of Forgetting.

Essential Readings: 

·         Atkinson R.L., Atkinson, R.C., and Hilgard, F.R. (1990). Introduction toPsychology. New York: Harcourt Brace.

·         Baron, R.A. (1995). Psychology: The essential Science. New York: Allyn & Bacon.

·         Ciccarelli, S.K., & Meyer, G.E. (2017). Psychology (south asian edition).  United States: Pearson Education, Inc.

·         Morgan, C.T., King, R.A., Weizs, J.R., &Schopler. J. (1986). Introduction to General Psychology. New York: McGraw Hill Productions.

·         Zimbardo. P.G., & Weber, A.L. (1997). Psychology. New York: Harper Collins College Publishers.

 

Suggested Readings:

·         Crowder, R.G. (1976). Principles of Learning and Memory. New York : Lawrence Erlbaum.

·         Dember & Warm, J.S. (1979). Psychology of Perception. New York : Holt.

·         Feldman, R. S. Understanding Psychology. New Delhi : Tata Mc Graw Hill.

·         Lefton, L.A. (1985) Psychology. Boston : Allyn & Baron.

·         Maliam, T. & Birch, A. (1998) Introductory Psychology. London : McMillan.

·         Newell, A., & Simon, H. (1972). Human Problem Solving. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.

·         Rock, I. (1995). Perception. New York : Scientific American.

·         Wilhite, S.C., & Payne, D.E. (1992). Learning and Memory :The Basis ofBehaviors. Needham Heights, Mass : Allyn and Bacon.

 

E-Resources:

●     OpenStax Psychology Textbook: https://openstax.org/details/books/psychology-2e/

●     Introduction to Psychology by Yale University https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL6A08EB4EEFF3E91F

●     Module on Learning & Memory https://nobaproject.com/textbooks/new-textbook-14ad785e-1ab9-49b3-ae4f-aa6c12d2e78a

Module on Perception https://www.verywellmind.com/perception-and-the-perceptual-process-2795839

Academic Year: